古代语录经典短句英文翻译241


1. 老子《道德经》- Know that the world is a circle, and that no one part of it needs to be emphasized to the neglect of others. (The Way of Lao Tzu, p. 29)
- There is a limit to the patience of the common man. (The Way of Lao Tzu, p. 30)
- Water is fluid, soft, and yielding. But water will wear away rock, which is rigid and cannot yield. As a rule, whatever is fluid, soft, and yielding will overcome whatever is rigid and hard. This is another paradox: what is soft is strong. (The Way of Lao Tzu, p. 81)
- If you understand, others will also understand you. All under heaven will come to you. (The Way of Lao Tzu, p. 44)
- To know that you do not know is the best. To pretend to know when you do not is a disease. (The Way of Lao Tzu, p. 71)

2. 孙子《孙子兵法》- Sun Tzu said: In the practical art of war, the best thing of all is to take the enemy's country whole and intact; to shatter and destroy it is not so good. So, too, it is better to capture an army entire than to destroy it, to capture a regiment than to destroy it, to capture a company than to destroy it. (The Art of War, p. 77)
- If you know the enemy and know yourself, you need not fear the result of a hundred battles. If you know yourself but not the enemy, for every victory gained you will also suffer a defeat. If you know neither the enemy nor yourself, you will succumb in every battle. (The Art of War, p. 3)
- In war, then, let your great object be victory, not lengthy campaigns. (The Art of War, p. 11)
- If your opponent is of choleric temper, seek to irritate him. Pretend to be weak, that he may grow arrogant. (The Art of War, p. 64)
- The clever combatant imposes his will on the enemy, but does not allow the enemy's will to be imposed on him. (The Art of War, p. 97)

3. 孔子《论语》- 子曰:“学而时习之,不亦说乎?有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎?人不知而不愠,不亦君子乎?”
- The Master said, "Is it not a pleasure to study and practice what you have learned? Is it not a joy to have friends coming from afar? Is it not a gentleman to be ignored by others and not be upset?"
- 子曰:“君子不器。”
- The Master said, "A gentleman is not a tool."
- 子曰:“己所不欲,勿施于人。”
- The Master said, "Do not do to others what you do not want done to yourself."
- 子曰:“知之者不如好之者,好之者不如乐之者。”
- The Master said, "Those who know are not as good as those who love, and those who love are not as good as those who enjoy."
- 子曰:“君子坦荡荡,小人长戚戚。”
- The Master said, "A gentleman is open and generous, while a petty man is always worried."

4. 孟子《孟子》- 孟子曰:“天将降大任于是人也,必先苦其心志,劳其筋骨,饿其体肤,空乏其身,行拂乱其所为,所以动心忍性,曾益其所不能。”
- Mencius said, "When Heaven is about to confer a great responsibility on any man, it will first exercise his mind with suffering, and his sinews and bones with toil. It will expose his body to hunger, and subject him to extreme poverty. It will confound his undertakings. By all these methods it stimulates his mind, toughens his nature, and supplies his incompetencies."
- 孟子曰:“故天将降大任于是人也,必先苦其心志,劳其筋骨,饿其体肤,空乏其身,行拂乱其所为,所以动心忍性,曾益其所不能。”
- Mencius said, "If a man has not the proper material in him to make a gentleman of, learning cannot make him one. If a man has the proper material in him to make a gentleman of, learning can make him one."
- 孟子曰:“仁者爱人,有礼者敬人。爱人者,人恒爱之;敬人者,人恒敬之。”
- Mencius said, "He who loves others is constantly loved by them. He who respects others is constantly respected by them."
- 孟子曰:“天时不如地利,地利不如人和。”
- Mencius said, "The right time is not as good as the right place, and the right place is not as good as the harmony of people."

2025-01-28


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