高考英语高频易错词组及辨析大全22

高考英语考试中，词组的运用是考察语言运用能力的重要方面，许多同学因为对词组的含义、用法和搭配不够了解而失分。本文将总结一些高考英语中常见的易错词组，并进行详细的辨析，帮助同学们避免类似错误，提高英语成绩。

一、含有介词的易错词组：

1. account for: 解释；说明；占…比例。不要与"account to"混淆。“account to”意为“向…说明”。例如：He had to account for his absence. (他必须解释他的缺席。) The increase in population accounts for the housing shortage. (人口增长导致住房短缺。)

2. agree on/to/with: agree on 指对某事达成一致意见；agree to 指同意某事（计划、建议等）；agree with 指同意某人或某人的观点。例如：We agreed on the price. (我们对价格达成了协议。) I agreed to the proposal. (我同意了这个提议。) I agree with you. (我同意你的观点。)

3. apply for/to: apply for 指申请（职位、签证等）；apply to 指应用于，适用于。例如：I’m going to apply for a job at that company. (我打算申请那家公司的工作。) This rule applies to everyone. (这条规则适用于每一个人。)

4. be accustomed to/be used to: 两者都表示“习惯于”，但前者强调状态，后者强调过程。例如：I am accustomed to getting up early. (我习惯于早起。) I am used to the cold weather now. (我现在习惯了寒冷的天气。)

5. believe in/believe: believe in 指相信某事物或某人的存在，或相信某人的为人；believe 指相信某事为真。例如：I believe in God. (我相信上帝。) I believe what he said. (我相信他说的话。)

6. concentrate on/in: concentrate on 指集中精力于某事；concentrate in 指集中于某地。例如：He concentrated on his studies. (他专心学习。) The population is concentrated in the coastal areas. (人口集中在沿海地区。)

7. consist of/in/with: consist of 指由…构成（整体与部分的关系）；consist in 指在于；consist with 指与…一致。例如：The committee consists of five members. (委员会由五名成员组成。) The beauty of the painting consists in its colors. (这幅画的美在于它的色彩。) His actions do not consist with his words. (他的行为与他的话语不符。)

8. differ from/with/in: differ from 指与…不同；differ with 指与…意见相左；differ in 指在…方面不同。例如：My opinion differs from yours. (我的观点与你的不同。) I differ with you on this point. (在这点上我不同意你的意见。) The two cars differ in price. (这两辆车价格不同。)

9. insist on/in: insist on 坚持要求；insist in 坚持说（强调说的话）。例如：He insisted on going there. (他坚持要去那里。) He insisted on his innocence. (他坚持自己无罪。)

二、易混淆的动词词组：

1. bring/take/fetch/carry: bring 指把东西带到说话者所在的地方；take 指把东西带离说话者所在的地方；fetch 指去取回某物；carry 指搬运，携带。例如：Bring me the book. (把书拿给我。) Take this letter to the post office. (把这封信送到邮局。) Fetch me a glass of water, please. (请给我拿一杯水。) He carried a heavy box. (他搬着一个沉重的箱子。)

2. look for/look after/look into/look up: look for 寻找；look after 照顾；look into 调查；look up 查阅。例如：I’m looking for my keys. (我在找我的钥匙。) She looks after her sick mother. (她照顾她生病的母亲。) The police are looking into the case. (警方正在调查此案。) I looked up the word in the dictionary. (我在字典里查了这个词。)

三、其他易错词组：

1. make up one’s mind: 下定决心

2. make sense: 有意义，讲得通

3. make friends with: 与…交朋友

4. get along with: 与…相处融洽

5. keep up with: 跟上，赶上

6. put off: 推迟

7. take place: 发生

8. take part in: 参加

9. pay attention to: 注意

10. in addition to: 除…之外(还)

以上只是一些高考英语中常见的易错词组，同学们需要在平时的学习中多积累，多练习，才能熟练掌握这些词组的用法，避免在考试中出现不必要的错误。建议同学们多做练习题，并结合例句进行理解记忆，这样才能更好地掌握这些词组的用法。此外，还可以通过阅读英文报刊杂志等来提高自己的英语水平，积累更多词汇和词组。