高中英语高频固定词组大全及例句详解252


高中英语学习中,掌握大量的固定词组对于提升阅读理解能力和写作水平至关重要。这些词组不仅能够使表达更加地道流畅,还能有效提高英语学习效率。以下列举一些高中英语学习中常见且重要的固定词组,并配以例句进行详细解释,方便同学们更好地理解和记忆。

一、动词+介词/副词:
account for: 解释;说明 例句:He had to account for the missing money. (他必须解释丢失的钱款。)
add up to: 总计为;等于 例句:The cost of the trip adds up to $1000. (旅行的总费用为1000美元。)
agree on/upon: 就……达成一致 例句:They agreed on the price of the car. (他们就汽车的价格达成了一致。)
agree with: 同意某人(意见);适合 例句:I agree with you on that point. (在那点上我同意你的看法。) The climate doesn't agree with me. (这气候不适合我。)
aim at: 瞄准;针对 例句:He aimed at the target. (他瞄准目标。) The advertisement aims at young people. (广告针对年轻人。)
appeal to: 呼吁;吸引 例句:The charity appealed to the public for donations. (慈善机构呼吁公众捐款。) The idea appeals to me. (这个主意吸引我。)
apply for: 申请 例句:I'm going to apply for a scholarship. (我打算申请奖学金。)
approve of: 赞成;同意 例句:His parents don't approve of his girlfriend. (他的父母不赞成他的女朋友。)
argue with: 与……争论 例句:Don't argue with me! (别跟我争论!)
arrive at/in: 到达(小地方/大地方) 例句:We arrived at the village at dusk. (我们在黄昏时到达村庄。) We arrived in London yesterday. (我们昨天到达伦敦。)
ask for: 请求;要求 例句:He asked for a raise. (他要求加薪。)
attend to: 处理;照料 例句:The nurse attended to the injured man. (护士照料受伤的男子。)
break down: 出故障;分解 例句:My car broke down on the highway. (我的车在高速公路上抛锚了。) The problem can be broken down into smaller parts. (这个问题可以分解成更小的部分。)
break into: 破门而入 例句:The thieves broke into the house and stole everything. (小偷破门而入,偷走了所有东西。)
break out: 爆发 例句:A fire broke out in the building. (大楼发生火灾。)
bring about: 导致;引起 例句:The war brought about great suffering. (战争带来了巨大的痛苦。)
bring up: 养育;提出 例句:She brought up three children on her own. (她独自抚养了三个孩子。) He brought up the subject of money. (他提出了钱的问题。)
call for: 需要;要求 例句:The situation calls for immediate action. (情况需要立即采取行动。)
call off: 取消 例句:The game was called off because of the rain. (比赛因雨取消了。)
care for: 喜欢;照顾 例句:I don't care for spicy food. (我不喜欢辛辣的食物。) Who will care for the children while you're away? (你不在的时候谁来照顾孩子们?)

二、其他常用词组:
at the same time: 同时
at least: 至少
at most: 至多
by the way: 顺便说一下
due to: 由于
even if/though: 即使
in addition to: 除……之外
in case of: 万一
in order to: 为了
instead of: 代替
look forward to: 盼望
make sure: 确保
no matter what/how/where: 不管什么/怎样/在哪里
on the other hand: 另一方面
take part in: 参加
thanks to: 多亏
up to: 直到

以上只是一部分高中英语学习中常见的固定词组,同学们需要在日常学习中不断积累,并结合例句进行理解和记忆。建议同学们可以制作自己的词汇本,将这些词组及其例句记录下来,并定期复习,这样才能更好地掌握这些词组,并在实际运用中灵活运用。

记住,掌握这些固定词组不仅能够提高英语水平,更能帮助同学们更好地理解英语文章和表达自己的思想。 持续的学习和积累是关键,祝同学们英语学习进步!

2025-06-05


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