五年级英语时态练习:现在时、过去时、将来时造句大全357


五年级是英语学习的关键时期,掌握英语时态是学好英语的基础。本篇文章将提供五年级英语时态造句大全,涵盖现在时(一般现在时、现在进行时、现在完成时)、过去时(一般过去时、过去进行时、过去完成时)和将来时(一般将来时、将来进行时、将来完成时)等主要时态,帮助学生巩固知识,提高英语运用能力。每个时态都将配以丰富的例句,并对一些易混淆的时态进行区分讲解,方便理解和记忆。

一、现在时

1. 一般现在时 (Simple Present Tense) 表示经常发生的动作或状态。标志词:usually, often, always, sometimes, every day/week/month/year 等。

例句:
I go to school every day. (我每天上学。)
She plays the piano well. (她钢琴弹得很好。)
Birds sing beautiful songs. (鸟儿唱着美丽的歌。)
He works in a hospital. (他在一家医院工作。)
We study English and math. (我们学习英语和数学。)

2. 现在进行时 (Present Continuous Tense) 表示现在正在进行的动作。标志词:now, at the moment, look!, listen! 等。句型:am/is/are + doing

例句:
I am reading a book now. (我现在正在看书。)
She is playing the guitar. (她正在弹吉他。)
The birds are singing sweetly. (鸟儿正在甜美地歌唱。)
He is watching TV. (他正在看电视。)
We are having lunch. (我们正在吃午饭。)

3. 现在完成时 (Present Perfect Tense) 表示动作已经完成,对现在有影响。标志词:already, yet, ever, never, since, for 等。句型:have/has + done

例句:
I have finished my homework. (我已经完成了我的作业。)
She has eaten her breakfast. (她已经吃过早餐了。)
He has gone to school. (他已经去上学了。)
We have seen that movie. (我们看过那部电影了。)
They have lived here for five years. (他们在这里住了五年了。)


二、过去时

1. 一般过去时 (Simple Past Tense) 表示过去发生的动作或状态。规则动词加-ed,不规则动词需记忆其过去式。标志词:yesterday, last week/month/year, ago 等。

例句:
I played football yesterday. (我昨天踢足球了。)
She went to the park last Sunday. (她上周日去了公园。)
He studied hard for the exam. (他为考试努力学习了。)
We visited our grandparents. (我们拜访了我们的祖父母。)
They watched a movie last night. (他们昨晚看了一部电影。)

2. 过去进行时 (Past Continuous Tense) 表示过去某一时间正在进行的动作。句型:was/were + doing

例句:
I was playing the piano at 7 o'clock yesterday evening. (我昨天晚上七点钟正在弹钢琴。)
She was reading a book when the phone rang. (电话响的时候她正在看书。)
He was watching TV when I came in. (我进来的时候他正在看电视。)
We were having dinner when the lights went out. (灯灭的时候我们正在吃晚饭。)
They were playing games in the park. (他们在公园里玩游戏。)

3. 过去完成时 (Past Perfect Tense) 表示在过去某个时间点之前已经完成的动作。句型:had + done

例句:
I had finished my homework before I went to bed. (睡觉前我已经完成了作业。)
She had eaten dinner before she went to the cinema. (她去电影院之前已经吃过晚饭了。)
He had gone home before I arrived. (在我到达之前他已经回家了。)
We had seen the film before. (我们以前看过这部电影了。)
They had lived in Beijing for ten years before moving to Shanghai. (在搬到上海之前,他们在北京住了十年。)

三、将来时

1. 一般将来时 (Simple Future Tense) 表示将来要发生的动作。句型:will/shall + do;be going to + do

例句:
I will go to the park tomorrow. (我明天要去公园。)
She will visit her aunt next week. (她下周要去看望她姑姑。)
He is going to buy a new car. (他打算买一辆新车。)
We are going to have a picnic this weekend. (我们这个周末打算去野餐。)
They will play basketball after school. (他们放学后将打篮球。)

2. 将来进行时 (Future Continuous Tense) 表示将来某一时间正在进行的动作。句型:will/shall be + doing

例句:
I will be playing football at this time tomorrow. (明天这个时候我将正在踢足球。)
She will be watching TV at 8 o'clock tonight. (今晚八点她将正在看电视。)
He will be working on his project tomorrow. (他明天将正在做他的项目。)
We will be having a meeting then. (那时我们将正在开会。)
They will be travelling to London next month. (他们下个月将正在去伦敦旅行。)

3. 将来完成时 (Future Perfect Tense) 表示将来某个时间点之前已经完成的动作。句型:will/shall have + done

例句:
I will have finished my homework by 6 o'clock. (到六点钟之前我将已经完成了作业。)
She will have graduated from university by next year. (到明年她将已经大学毕业了。)
He will have arrived in Beijing by then. (到那时他将已经到达北京了。)
We will have completed the project by the deadline. (到截止日期之前我们将已经完成了项目。)
They will have seen the doctor by tomorrow morning. (到明天早上他们将已经看过医生了。)

通过以上例句的学习,希望五年级的学生能够更好地理解和掌握各种英语时态,并能够灵活运用到实际的英语表达中。

2025-06-14


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